2023 Realistic CISM Dumps Exam Tips Test Pdf Exam Material
Powerful CISM PDF Dumps for CISM Questions
Preparing for the CISM certification exam requires a combination of study materials and practical experience. ISACA offers study materials such as review manuals, practice questions, and online courses to help candidates prepare for the exam. Candidates can also attend training courses, participate in study groups, and gain practical experience in the field. It is recommended that candidates spend at least 120 hours preparing for the exam.
ISACA CISM certification exam is an essential credential for information security managers who want to validate their skills and expertise in the field. CISM exam covers four domains that are essential to effective information security management, and it is designed to test candidates on their knowledge and application of these domains. The CISM certification provides numerous benefits to professionals, including validation of their expertise, a competitive edge in the job market, and recognition by employers and clients worldwide.
NEW QUESTION # 74
Which of the following should an information security manager do FIRST when an organization plans to migrate all internally hosted applications to the cloud?
- A. Determine information security requirements for the cloud.
- B. Create an information security action plan.
- C. Develop key risk indicators (KRIs).
- D. Assess the risk associated with the cloud services.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 75
When creating an incident response plan, the PRIMARY benefit of establishing a clear definition of a security incident is that it helps to:
- A. communicate the incident response process to stakeholders
- B. make tabletop testing more effective.
- C. develop effective escalation and response procedures.
- D. adequately staff and train incident response teams.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 76
Which of the following should be define* I FIRST when creating an organization's information security strategy?
- A. Policies and processes
- B. Budget
- C. Objectives
- D. Organizational structures
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 77
An outsourced vendor handles an organization's business-critical data.
Which of the following is the MOST effective way for the client organization to obtain assurance of the vendor's security practices?
- A. Requiring periodic independent third-party reviews
- B. Requiring business continuity plans (BCPs) from the vendor
- C. Verifying security certifications held by the vendor
- D. Reviewing the vendor's security audit reports
Answer: A
Explanation:
Section: INFORMATION SECURITY GOVERNANCE
NEW QUESTION # 78
Of the following, which is the MOST important aspect of forensic investigations?
- A. Chain of custody
- B. The independence of the investigator
- C. Timely intervention
- D. Identifying the perpetrator
Answer: A
Explanation:
Establishing the chain of custody is one of the most important steps in conducting forensic investigations since it preserves the evidence in a manner that is admissible in court. The independence of the investigator may be important, but is not the most important aspect. Timely intervention is important for containing incidents, but not as important for forensic investigation. Identifying the perpetrator is important, but maintaining the chain of custody is more important in order to have the perpetrator convicted in court.
NEW QUESTION # 79
The recovery point objective (RPO) requires which of the following?
- A. Before-image restoration
- B. System restoration
- C. After-image processing
- D. Disaster declaration
Answer: A
Explanation:
Section: INFORMATION RISK MANAGEMENT
Explanation:
The recovery point objective (RPO) is the point in the processing flow at which system recovery should occur. This is the predetermined state of the application processing and data used to restore the system and to continue the processing flow. Disaster declaration is independent of this processing checkpoint.
Restoration of the system can occur at a later date, as does the return to normal, after-image processing.
NEW QUESTION # 80
Which of the following is MOST important for the effectiveness of an incident response function?
- A. Establishing prior contacts with law enforcement
- B. Automated incident tracking and reporting tools
- C. Training of all users on when and how to report
- D. Enterprise security management system and forensic tools.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Section: INCIDENT MANAGEMENT AND RESPONSE
NEW QUESTION # 81
Which of the following is MOST important when developing a security strategy?
- A. Management direction on security
- B. A risk-aware security culture
- C. A well-defined security organization
- D. Sufficient resource allocation by management
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 82
Which of the following change management activities would be a clear indicator that normal operational procedures require examination? A high percentage of:
- A. change request postponements.
- B. similar change requests.
- C. emergency change requests.
- D. canceled change requests.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
A high percentage of emergency change requests could be caused by changes that are being introduced at the last minute to bypass normal chance management procedures. Similar requests, postponements and canceled requests all are indicative of a properly functioning change management process.
NEW QUESTION # 83
Which of the following is MOST likely to reduce the effectiveness of a signature-based intrusion detection system (IDS)?
- A. The pattern of normal behavior changes quickly and dramatically.
- B. The information regarding monitored activities becomes stale.
- C. The environment is complex.
- D. The activities being monitored deviate from what is considered normal.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Section: INFORMATION SECURITY PROGRAM MANAGEMENT
NEW QUESTION # 84
An organization has implemented an enterprise resource planning (ERP) system used by 500 employees from various departments. Which of the following access control approaches is MOST appropriate?
- A. Discretionary
- B. Rule-based
- C. Mandatory
- D. Role-based
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
Role-based access control is effective and efficient in large user communities because it controls system access by the roles defined for groups of users. Users are assigned to the various roles and the system controls the access based on those roles. Rule-based access control needs to define the access rules, which is troublesome and error prone in large organizations. In mandatory access control, the individual's access to information resources needs to be defined, which is troublesome in large organizations. In discretionary access control, users have access to resources based on predefined sets of principles, which is an inherently insecure approach.
NEW QUESTION # 85
Information security governance is PRIMARILY a:
- A. process issue.
- B. people issue.
- C. regulatory issue.
- D. business issue.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 86
A new regulation has been announced that requires mandatory reporting of security incidents that affect personal client information. Which of the following should be the information security manager's FIRST course of action?
- A. Update the security incident management process
- B. Review the current security policy.
- C. Inform senior management of the new regulation.
- D. Determine impact to me business
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 87
When training an incident response team, the advantage of using tabletop exercises is that they:
- A. provide the team with practical experience in responding to incidents.
- B. ensure that the team can respond to any incident
- C. remove the need to involve senior managers in the response process.
- D. enable the team to develop effective response interactions.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 88
An organization manages payroll and accounting systems for multiple client companies Which of the following contract terms would indicate a potential weakness for a disaster recovery hot site?
- A. Exclusive use of hot site is limited to six weeks (following declaration)
- B. Work-area size Is limited but can be augmented with nearby office space
- C. Servers will be provided at time of disaster (not on floor).
- D. Timestamp of declaration will determine priority of access to facility
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 89
Isolation and containment measures for a compromised computer has been taken and information security management is now investigating. What is the MOST appropriate next step?
- A. Make a copy of the whole system's memory
- B. Reboot the machine to break remote connections
- C. Run a forensics tool on the machine to gather evidence
- D. Document current connections and open Transmission Control Protocol/User Datagram Protocol (TCP/ I'DP) ports
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
When investigating a security breach, it is important to preserve all traces of evidence left by the invader.
For this reason, it is imperative to preserve the memory' contents of the machine in order to analyze them later. The correct answer is choice C because a copy of the whole system's memory is obtained for future analysis by running the appropriate tools. This is also important from a legal perspective since an attorney may suggest that the system was changed during the conduct of the investigation. Running a computer forensics tool in the compromised machine will cause the creation of at least one process that may overwrite evidence. Rebooting the machine will delete the contents of the memory, erasing potential evidence. Collecting information about current connections and open Transmission Control Protocol/User Datagram Protocol (TCP/UDP) ports is correct, but doing so by using tools may also erase memory contents.
NEW QUESTION # 90
What is the PRIMARY benefit to executive management when audit risk, and security functions are aligned?
- A. More effective decision making
- B. More efficient incident handling
- C. More timely risk reporting
- D. Reduced number of assurance reports
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 91
When developing an information security governance framework, which of the following would be the MAIN impact when lacking senior management involvement?
- A. Information security plans do not support business requirements.
- B. Information security responsibilities are not communicated effectively.
- C. Resource requirements are not adequately considered.
- D. Accountability for risk treatment is not clearly defined.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 92
Information classification is a fundamental step in determining:
- A. whether risk analysis objectives are met.
- B. the type of metrics that should be captured.
- C. the security strategy that should be used.
- D. who has ownership of information.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 93
What is the PRIMARY objective of a post-event review in incident response?
- A. Ensure the incident is fully documented
- B. Preserve forensic data
- C. Adjust budget provisioning
- D. Improve the response process
Answer: D
Explanation:
The primary objective is to find any weakness in the current process and improve it. The other choices are all secondary.
NEW QUESTION # 94
Which of the following is the MOST effective way to prevent information security incidents?
- A. Implementing a security awareness training program for employees
- B. Deploying a consistent incident response approach
- C. Deploying intrusion detection tools in the network environment
- D. Implementing a security information and event management (SIEM) tool
Answer: A
Explanation:
The most effective way to prevent information security incidents is to implement a security awareness training program for employees. Security awareness training provides employees with the knowledge and skills they need to identify potential security threats and protect their systems from unauthorized access and malicious activity. Security awareness training also helps to ensure that employees understand their roles and responsibilities when it comes to information security, and can help to reduce the risk of information security incidents by making employees more aware of potential risks. Additionally, implementing a security information and event management (SIEM) tool, deploying a consistent incident response approach, and deploying intrusion detection tools in the network environment can also help to reduce the risk of security incidents
NEW QUESTION # 95
Temporarily deactivating some monitoring processes, even if supported by an acceptance of operational risk, may not be acceptable to the information security manager if:
- A. short-term impact cannot be determined.
- B. it implies compliance risks.
- C. changes in the roles matrix cannot be detected.
- D. it violates industry security practices.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Section: INFORMATION SECURITY GOVERNANCE
Explanation:
Monitoring processes are also required to guarantee fulfillment of laws and regulations of the organization and, therefore, the information security manager will be obligated to comply with the law. Choices B and C are evaluated as part of the operational risk. Choice D is unlikely to be as critical a breach of regulatory legislation. The acceptance of operational risks overrides choices B, C and D.
NEW QUESTION # 96
A CEO requests access to corporate documents from a mobile device that does not comply with organizational policy. The information security manager should FIRST:
- A. evaluate a third-party solution.
- B. deploy additional security controls.
- C. initiate an exception approval process.
- D. evaluate the business risk.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Section: INFORMATION RISK MANAGEMENT
NEW QUESTION # 97
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